# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.6 # Limit build parallelism to reduce OOM situations ARG BUILD_JOBS=16 # ========================================================= # STAGE 1: Base Image (Installs Dependencies) # ========================================================= FROM nvidia/cuda:13.1.0-devel-ubuntu24.04 AS base # Build parallemism ARG BUILD_JOBS ENV MAX_JOBS=${BUILD_JOBS} ENV CMAKE_BUILD_PARALLEL_LEVEL=${BUILD_JOBS} ENV NINJAFLAGS="-j${BUILD_JOBS}" ENV MAKEFLAGS="-j${BUILD_JOBS}" # Set non-interactive frontend to prevent apt prompts ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive # Allow pip to install globally on Ubuntu 24.04 without a venv ENV PIP_BREAK_SYSTEM_PACKAGES=1 # Set the base directory environment variable ENV VLLM_BASE_DIR=/workspace/vllm # 1. Install Build Dependencies & Ccache # Added ccache to enable incremental compilation caching RUN apt update && apt upgrade -y \ && apt install -y --allow-change-held-packages --no-install-recommends \ curl vim cmake build-essential ninja-build \ libcudnn9-cuda-13 libcudnn9-dev-cuda-13 \ python3-dev python3-pip git wget \ libnccl-dev libnccl2 libibverbs1 libibverbs-dev rdma-core \ ccache \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # Configure Ccache for CUDA/C++ ENV PATH=/usr/lib/ccache:$PATH ENV CCACHE_DIR=/root/.ccache # Limit ccache size to prevent unbounded growth (e.g. 50G) ENV CCACHE_MAXSIZE=50G # Enable compression to save space ENV CCACHE_COMPRESS=1 # Tell CMake to use ccache for compilation ENV CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LAUNCHER=ccache ENV CMAKE_CUDA_COMPILER_LAUNCHER=ccache # Setup Workspace WORKDIR $VLLM_BASE_DIR # 2. Set Environment Variables ENV TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST=12.1a ENV TRITON_PTXAS_PATH=/usr/local/cuda/bin/ptxas # --- CACHE BUSTER --- # Change this argument to force a re-download of PyTorch/FlashInfer ARG CACHEBUST_DEPS=1 # 3. Install Python Dependencies with Cache Mounts # Using --mount=type=cache ensures that even if this layer invalidates, # pip reuses previously downloaded wheels. # Set pip cache directory ENV PIP_CACHE_DIR=/root/.cache/pip RUN --mount=type=cache,id=pip-cache,target=/root/.cache/pip \ pip install torch torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu130 # Install additional dependencies RUN --mount=type=cache,id=pip-cache,target=/root/.cache/pip \ pip install xgrammar fastsafetensors ARG FLASHINFER_PRE="" # Install FlashInfer packages RUN --mount=type=cache,id=pip-cache,target=/root/.cache/pip \ pip install ${FLASHINFER_PRE} flashinfer-python --no-deps --index-url https://flashinfer.ai/whl && \ pip install ${FLASHINFER_PRE} flashinfer-cubin --index-url https://flashinfer.ai/whl && \ pip install ${FLASHINFER_PRE} flashinfer-jit-cache --index-url https://flashinfer.ai/whl/cu130 && \ pip install apache-tvm-ffi nvidia-cudnn-frontend nvidia-cutlass-dsl nvidia-ml-py tabulate # ========================================================= # STAGE 2: Triton Builder (Compiles Triton independently) # ========================================================= FROM base AS triton-builder WORKDIR $VLLM_BASE_DIR # Initial Triton repo clone (cached forever) RUN git clone https://github.com/triton-lang/triton.git # We expect TRITON_REF to be passed from the command line to break the cache # Set to v3.5.1 tag by default ARG TRITON_REF=v3.5.1 WORKDIR $VLLM_BASE_DIR/triton # This only runs if TRITON_REF differs from the last build RUN --mount=type=cache,id=ccache,target=/root/.ccache \ --mount=type=cache,id=pip-cache,target=/root/.cache/pip \ git fetch origin && \ git checkout ${TRITON_REF} && \ git submodule sync && \ git submodule update --init --recursive && \ pip install -r python/requirements.txt && \ mkdir -p /workspace/wheels && \ pip wheel --no-build-isolation . --wheel-dir=/workspace/wheels -v && \ pip wheel --no-build-isolation python/triton_kernels --no-deps --wheel-dir=/workspace/wheels # ========================================================= # STAGE 3: vLLM Builder (Builds vLLM from Source) # ========================================================= FROM base AS builder # --- VLLM SOURCE CACHE BUSTER --- # Change THIS argument to force a fresh git clone and rebuild of vLLM # without re-installing the dependencies above. ARG CACHEBUST_VLLM=1 # Git reference (branch, tag, or SHA) to checkout ARG VLLM_REF=main # 4. Smart Git Clone (Fetch changes instead of full re-clone) # We mount a cache at /repo-cache. This directory persists on your host machine. RUN --mount=type=cache,id=repo-cache,target=/repo-cache \ # 1. Go into the persistent cache directory cd /repo-cache && \ # 2. Logic: Clone if missing, otherwise Fetch & Reset if [ ! -d "vllm" ]; then \ echo "Cache miss: Cloning vLLM from scratch..." && \ git clone --recursive https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm.git; \ else \ echo "Cache hit: Fetching updates..." && \ cd vllm && \ git fetch --all && \ git checkout ${VLLM_REF} && \ if [ "${VLLM_REF}" = "main" ]; then \ git reset --hard origin/main; \ fi && \ git submodule update --init --recursive && \ # Optimize git repo size git gc --auto; \ fi && \ # 3. Copy the updated code from the cache to the actual container workspace # We use 'cp -a' to preserve permissions cp -a /repo-cache/vllm $VLLM_BASE_DIR/ WORKDIR $VLLM_BASE_DIR/vllm # Prepare build requirements RUN --mount=type=cache,id=pip-cache,target=/root/.cache/pip \ python3 use_existing_torch.py && \ sed -i "/flashinfer/d" requirements/cuda.txt && \ sed -i '/^triton\b/d' requirements/test.txt && \ sed -i '/^fastsafetensors\b/d' requirements/test.txt && \ pip install -r requirements/build.txt # Apply Patches # TEMPORARY PATCH for fastsafetensors loading in cluster setup - tracking https://github.com/foundation-model-stack/fastsafetensors/issues/36 COPY fastsafetensors.patch . RUN patch -p1 < fastsafetensors.patch # Final Compilation # We mount the ccache directory here. Ideally, map this to a host volume for persistence # across totally separate `docker build` invocations. RUN --mount=type=cache,id=ccache,target=/root/.ccache \ --mount=type=cache,id=pip-cache,target=/root/.cache/pip \ pip install --no-build-isolation . -v # Install custom Triton from triton-builder COPY --from=triton-builder /workspace/wheels /workspace/wheels RUN --mount=type=cache,id=pip-cache,target=/root/.cache/pip \ pip install /workspace/wheels/*.whl # ========================================================= # STAGE 4: Runner (Transfers only necessary artifacts) # ========================================================= FROM nvidia/cuda:13.1.0-devel-ubuntu24.04 AS runner ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive ENV PIP_BREAK_SYSTEM_PACKAGES=1 ENV VLLM_BASE_DIR=/workspace/vllm # Set pip cache directory ENV PIP_CACHE_DIR=/root/.cache/pip # Install minimal runtime dependencies (NCCL, Python) # Note: "devel" tools like cmake/gcc are NOT installed here to save space RUN apt update && apt upgrade -y \ && apt install -y --allow-change-held-packages --no-install-recommends \ python3 python3-pip python3-dev vim curl git wget \ libcudnn9-cuda-13 \ libnccl-dev libnccl2 libibverbs1 libibverbs-dev rdma-core \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # Set final working directory WORKDIR $VLLM_BASE_DIR # Download Tiktoken files RUN mkdir -p tiktoken_encodings && \ wget -O tiktoken_encodings/o200k_base.tiktoken "https://openaipublic.blob.core.windows.net/encodings/o200k_base.tiktoken" && \ wget -O tiktoken_encodings/cl100k_base.tiktoken "https://openaipublic.blob.core.windows.net/encodings/cl100k_base.tiktoken" # Copy artifacts from Builder Stage # We copy the python packages and executables # No need to copy source code, as it's already in the site-packages COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin # Setup Env for Runtime ENV TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST=12.1a ENV TRITON_PTXAS_PATH=/usr/local/cuda/bin/ptxas ENV TIKTOKEN_ENCODINGS_BASE=$VLLM_BASE_DIR/tiktoken_encodings ENV PATH=$VLLM_BASE_DIR:$PATH # Copy scripts COPY run-cluster-node.sh $VLLM_BASE_DIR/ RUN chmod +x $VLLM_BASE_DIR/run-cluster-node.sh # Final extra deps RUN --mount=type=cache,id=pip-cache,target=/root/.cache/pip \ pip install ray[default]